Brand Heritage — Willys

1903    Overland founded.
 
1909  Company renamed Willys-Overland (John North Willys 1873-1935). W-O acquires Pope Toledo.
 
1911  Paige-Detroit becomes simply Paige.
 
1913 

Duesenburg brothers (Fred 1877-1932 and August) organize Duesenburg Motors to build auto and marine engines, not cars.

1914  Willys Knight founded; Company is second largest producer after Ford.
 
1919  Willys buys out the Duesenburgs for the sake of their Elizabeth NJ factory—when ZSB and Chrysler plan a new Chrysler six cylinder car to be introduced by Willys this is the plant they intend to produce it. Because of Willys' financial problems, this plant will be auctioned in 1922 along with the Chrysler prototype—the plant had a sign on it saying it was the home of Chrysler, the Six Cylinder Car—and bought by William C. Durant to be part of Durant Motors. Re-designed, the car debuts as the Flint in 1923 and lasts until 1927.
 
1925  Stearns Knight purchased.
 
1927  Whippet and Falcon Knight (companion cars) produced.
 
1928  Paige becomes Graham-Paige—see Graham brothers under Dodge.
 
1929 

Stearns Knight and Falcon Knight discontinued. 1930 Willys six introduced; (Graham-Paige becomes Graham). 

1931  Whippet discontinued in favor of Willys name.
 
1933  Willys Model 77 (small car with floating power) introduced—cheapest car in US except for Austin Bantam, and successful as a racing car; Willys-Knight discontinued.
 
1935  John North Willys dies.
 
1938  US Army RFP for light recon vehicle to replace motorcycle and sidecars commonly used.
 
1939  Willys develops concept drawings; Overland name is revived.
 
1940  Willys delivers two prototypes, both with 2 or 4 WD, one with 4 wheel steering; Overland renamed Americar.
 
1941 

Willys unit accepted, incorporating modifications from submissions by Ford and American Bantam. First units produced of eventual 368K from Willys and 232K from Ford.

1945  First civilian model CJ2A.

1945   Kaiser Motors set up to produce Kaiser and Frazer marques.

1946  Jeep Station wagon appears; First Kaisers and Frazers sold (1947 models).

1947 

All assets of Graham Motors (controlled since ’44 by Joseph Frazer) are transferred to Kaiser Frazer.

1948 

First Jeepster produced.

1950 

Henry J compact introduced by Kaiser; Jeepster discontinued; Jeep trademark is registered in US and internationally. 

1951 

Frazer discontinued, Kaiser re-styled; Henry J compact introduced. 

1952 

Willys car re-introduced (in addition to Jeeps). 

1954 

Kaiser acquires Willys, thereafter known as Kaiser-Willys Motors; Henry J discontinued; Kaiser Darrin sportscar introduced (1 year); CJ5 Jeep introduced -- remains in production until 1983. 

1955 

Kaiser and Willys marques discontinued—hereafter only Jeeps, as a product of Willys Motors of Kaiser Industries Corp. 

1962 

Wagoneer introduced. 

1963 

Willys Motors becomes Kaiser Jeep; V6 appears on CJs. 

1970 

Quadratrac introduced; AMC acquires Jeep, makes it Jeep Corp, a subsidiary of AMC. 

1972 

AMC built V8s available on Jeep vehicles. 

1974 

Jeep Cherokee debuts. 

1984 

Cherokee XJ introduced, named 4 x 4 of Year by 3 Off Road Magazines. 

1986 

Jeep Wrangler introduced. 

1987 

AMC and AMC Jeep bought by Chrysler. 

1992 

Grand Cherokee. 


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Walter P. Chrysler Museum

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