Brand Heritage – 1930-1939

1930     Willys

Willys six introduced; (Graham-Paige becomes Graham).

1930  Hudson

First Hudson 8. 

1930  Dodge

Dodge introduces straight 8. No more Graham Brothers trucks. 

1930 

Chrysler / Plymouth /
DeSoto

DeSoto and Dodge eights introduced.

1930  

Safety Concerns, 1930s (pdf) -- Doug Fraser retired President, United Auto Workers, Oral History Interview. 

1931  Willys 

Whippet discontinued in favor of Willys name.

1931  Chrysler / Plymouth /
DeSoto
 
Chrysler eights introduced; Floating power appears on ’32 model Plymouths. 

 

1931   

Floating Power, 1931 (pdf) -- In early July 1931, Plymouth introduced the Model PA, featuring a radically new system of mounting the engine, dubbed Floating Power by its inventor Fred Zeder.

1932  Hudson  Essex becomes Essex Terraplane.

1932  Nash 

Only GM and Nash make money; Nash out earns GM. 

1932  Chrysler / Plymouth /
DeSoto
 
Ads feature Walter P. and the slogan “Look at All Three!” as Plymouth reaches #3 production spot. All models have floating power.
1933  Willys Willys Model 77 (small car with floating power) introduced—cheapest car in US except for Austin Bantam, and successful as a racing car; Willys-Knight discontinued.

1933 

Hudson  Essex name dropped, Terraplane gets the Hudson 8—the high power to weight ratio produces sensational performance and speed records.
   
1933  Dodge 

First Chrysler-engineered Dodge Trucks; Dodge Ram symbol appears.

1933  Chrysler / Plymouth /
DeSoto
 
Plymouth offers IFS and 6 cylinder. All cars have helical gear transmissions.

 

1934  Nash  LaFayette name revived for low cost line.

1934 

Chrysler / Plymouth /
DeSoto
 
Chrysler and DeSoto Airflows; Ray Dietrich becomes Chief Stylist. 

   

1934 

  Chrysler Airtemp Division, 1934 (pdf) -- Beginning in 1934, Chrysler Corporation took a foray into a business far a field from its normal expertise — the manufacture of air-conditioning equipment.

1934 

 

The 1934 Airflow: The First Modern Car? (pdf) -- Gene Weiss, retired Chrysler Engineer, Oral History Interview.

1934 

Dodge 

Chapter Six — Trouble and Triumph in the Thirties (pdf)

1935 

Willys  John North Willys dies.
1935  Dodge 

Dodge custom builds Airflow styled tank trucks (until 1940).

1935 

Chrysler / Plymouth /
DeSoto

Airstream Chryslers introduced due to poor Airflow sales.
1936  Hudson  President Roy D. Chapin dies.
 
1936  Dodge  Dodge revives the convertible sedan.

1936 

Chrysler / Plymouth /
DeSoto

Half million Plymouths manufactured this year. K.T.Keller is President of Chrysler.

1936 

 

Chrysler and The Major Bowes Amateur Hour 1936 - 1940 (pdf) -- In the mid-1930s, Chrysler had turned to commercial network radio as a cost-effective way to reach an affluent national audience.

1937 

Hudson  Terraplane phased out. 

1937 

Nash  Nash buys Kelvinator to secure services of its president, George W. Mason, who succeeded Charles Nash.
  

1937  

  Chrysler, Keller and the Union 1937 - 1951 (pdf) -- Doug Fraser retired President, United Auto Workers, Oral History Interview.
  

1938  

Willys 

US Army RFP for light recon vehicle to replace motorcycle and sidecars commonly used.

1938 

Dodge 

Last year for Dodge Brothers insignia.

1938  Chrysler / Plymouth /
DeSoto
 
Walter Chrysler is ill, retires from company Chairmanship. Fabricas Automex (Mexico) established; Chrysler offers “New York Special” for one year; Robert Cadwallader is new head stylist.

1939 

Willys  Willys develops concept drawings; Overland name is revived.

1939 

Dodge 

“Job-rated” redesigned Dodge Trucks appear; Special Hayes bodied coupes appear.  

1939 

Chrysler / Plymouth /
DeSoto
 
Last Dietrich styled cars. Chrysler introduces Windsor, New Yorker, and Saratoga series. Bearings are superfinished. Safety Signal speedometers and column shifts introduced.

1939 

 

Get me Outta Here! (The Willys-Overland Plant in World War II) (pdf) -- John Rossbach, member Jeep design team, Willys-Overland, Oral History.


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Walter P. Chrysler Museum

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